What
Is A Limited Partnership?
Like a general partnership, a limited partnership is available if
you are going to own or operate a business for profit with more
than one person. A limited partnership has two types of partners:
general partners and limited partners. The purpose of a limited
partnership is to encourage investors (the- limited partners) to
invest in the business without exposing them to personal
liability.
a. Formation. A limited partnership
is formed by an oral or written partnership agreement, but a
written partnership agreement is always advisable.
b. Responsibility. The
responsibilities of the general and limited partners are
different. The general partners manage the partnership business
and are personally liable for partnership debts. The limited
partners, also called passive investors, contribute money but are
not involved in running the business. The limited partners usually
are not responsible for the debts of the partnership beyond the
amount of money they contributed. This means that the limited
partners have limited liability.
c. Profits and Losses. Partnership
profits and losses are shared in proportion to the partners'
contributions, unless the partnership agreement provides
otherwise.